epilepsy and neurodiversity

These ideas were then applied to the mind by phrenologists, eugenicists, and, later psychiatrists and psychologists. Source: A guide to disability rights laws. An official website of the United States government. The epilepsies have many possible causes and there are several types of seizures. People who are driven to compulsion may have this type of disorder, whether in thoughts, ideas, or sensations. Source: Neurodiversity as a Competitive Advantage Why you should embrace it in your workforce | by Robert D. Austin and Gary P. Pisano Harvard Business Review. It is an umbrella term as a possible name for a civil rights movement for the neurological minorities beginning to coalesce around the pioneering work of the Autistic Self-Advocacy Movement. And this method and its assumptions are what formed the basis for contemporary approaches to psychological and psychometric testing, the ensuing division of people in functioning levels ("high IQ," "low-functioning," etc. Some individuals experience deja vu. The .gov means its official. All seizures, epilepsy included, have all the same symptoms and features and have origins in said brain activity. The degree to which a product, service, or environment is accessible by as many people as possible. Focal seizures with impaired awareness involve a change or loss of consciousness or awareness. An invisible disability can include, but is not limited to: cognitive impairment and brain injury; the autism spectrum; chronic illnesses like multiple sclerosis, chronic fatigue, chronic pain, and fibromyalgia; d/Deaf and/or hard of hearing; blindness and/or low vision; anxiety, depression, PTSD, and many more. For many individuals, identity is fluid and can change over time or with setting. It is characterized by being irritable, sleeplessness, palpitation, and feelings of dread. Are You Ready to Open a Child Care Business? | A person having a seizure may convulse, collapse, have muscle spasms, loss of, I opened my eyes and it was dark. Tics are twitches or jerks in some or several parts of the body. People with dyslexia, including adolescents and adults, often try to avoid activities involving reading when they can (reading for pleasure, reading instructions). Similarly, the concept of neurological pathology was first discussed by the Hippocratics in Ancient Greece, who associated both madness and epilepsy with the In early adulthood, ADHD may be associated with depression, mood or conduct disorders and substance abuse. Join the ACRES Project in a peer group focusing on neurodiverse experiences and diversity of the human mind. Brain Dev. Following my previous post, I have been thinking more about how neurodiversity theory has sometimes been conflated with the anti/critical-psychiatry argument that we should abolish the concept of mental illness or pathology as such. Definition: The concept that there is great diversity in how peoples brains are wired and work, and that neurological differences should be valued in the same way we value any other human variation. | A Why am I here? Your doctor may diagnose you with epilepsy if you have two unprovoked seizures or one unprovoked seizure with a high risk of more. Savage SA, Butler CR, Milton F, Han Y, Zeman AZ. These seizures may occur in clusters, happening as often as 100 times per day, and cause a brief loss of awareness. Careers. At least two seizures without a known trigger that happen at least 24 hours apart are generally required for an epilepsy diagnosis. Tics could either be in some parts, like the eyebrows or may involve some jerking in the arms or feet. In factand although they may have used different termsvarious concepts of mental health go back to the oldest texts and oral traditions in pretty much all corners of the earth (see, e.g. A person having a seizure may convulse, collapse, have muscle spasms, loss of. I responded in my last post by considering, following Kassiane Asasumasu and Akiko Hart, how abolishing the very concept of mental or neurological pathology would be epistemically unjust for those who find the terms fitting for their experiences. Since the sun was soon setting, everybody began collecting their gear and walking to their cars. A seizure is sudden abnormal electrical impulses in a group of cells within the brain and is defined as local or generalized. It is common among kids, and one could improve significantly with proper techniques, such as an ideal room listening situation. It can also affect adults. We often hear the word, but in this context, we refer to chronic anxiety, which is the feeling of fear, worry, or general unease. Definition: Neurodivergent, sometimes abbreviated as ND, means having a brain that functions in ways that diverge significantly from the dominant societal standards of normal. A person whose neurocognitive functioning diverges from dominant societal norms in multiple ways for instance, a person who is Autistic, has dyslexia, and has epilepsy can be described as multiply neurodivergent. 1 Silber Way, 8th Floor, Boston, MA 02215 What is neurodiversity? Neurodiversity is the idea that previous categorizations of mental abilities and disabilities, which led to severe disadvantages among various groups of people, are nothing but differences in mental functions. Neurodiversity is one of many types of diversity. In other words, mental health, once removed from its contemporary neo-Galtonian iteration, is an ancient concept that long predated the pathology paradigm. The term initially denotes that spectrum outside of autism, those who do not have or share the same brain process. Ability is not permanent, can fluctuate throughout ones life, and is another aspect of diversity in our communities. Historically, the Neurodiversity Movement was birthed from the Autism Rights Movement, and even though they are different entities, there is immense overlap between them. Importantly, Galtons approach was the first to blend Darwin and the concept of normalityalong with ableist, racist, classist, and sexist ideological baggageto rank different kinds of minds in relation to an idealised norm. WebAbstract. Buy Neurodiversity Epilepsy Shirt Men Women Kids Autism ADHD ADD: Shop top fashion brands T-Shirts at Amazon.com FREE DELIVERY and Returns possible on eligible purchases Amazon.com: Neurodiversity Epilepsy Shirt Men Women Kids Autism ADHD ADD : Clothing, Shoes & Jewelry One who has dyslexia has difficulty reading, writing, or speaking in a way neurotypicals do. FOIA Treatment varies depending on the causes, and medicines are available to treat the condition. Symptomatic epilepsies imitating idiopathic generalized epilepsies. DCD is formally recognized by international organizations including the World Health Organisation. Others say as many as 17 percent of people show signs of reading challenges. Psychological symptoms such as fear, anxiety or deja vu. Definition: autism can be diagnosed at any age, it is said to be a developmental disorder because symptoms generally appear in the first two years of life. Definition: Under Title I of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), accommodation is a modification or adjustment to a job, the work environment, or the way things are usually done during the hiring process. Epilepsy Behav. Universal design in education means accounting for variability in learners when designing and delivering instruction. 2022 Jan;35(1):15-22. doi: 10.1007/s13577-021-00624-x. But epilepsy, while commonly co-occurring with autism, is not autism itself. Though it is due to neurological processes, one can mitigate its effects through education and some techniques. There are six (6) types of defined generalized And who are the people that stand to benefit in the continuing fight for neurodiversity? Source: Universal Design Handbook by Dian Pratiwi. Autism is known as a spectrum disorder because there is wide variation in the type and severity of symptoms people experience. Source: Adapted from National Deaf Center. Because autism is a spectrum disorder, each person with autism has a distinct set of strengths and challenges. Unlike other types of neurodivergence, it is wholly environmental, but as such, it could be treated through a combination of medications and therapy. Neurodiversity is the idea that previous categorizations of mental abilities and disabilities, which led to severe The failure of the brain to process the information coming from the senses is called this. WebEpilepsy is internationally recognized as one of the highest priority concerns to address in a child before all others. Discrimination against them was prohibited, and society educated people to eliminate biases and prejudices against them. Nevertheless, most of them Aare known for their creativity. Most of them are productive individuals. This should NOT be interpreted as Boston Universitys recommended or mandated terminology nor used as such. Those under it are under severe emotional and psychological distress and have physical symptoms such as dizziness and headaches. Neurodiversity is one of many types of diversity. Definition: The term persons with disabilities is used to apply to all persons with disabilities including those who have long-term physical, mental, intellectual or sensory impairments which, in interaction with various attitudinal and environmental barriers, hinders their full and effective participation in society on an equal basis with others. Whitlock JH, Soelter TM, Williams AS, Hardigan AA, Lasseigne BN. And the term emerged in the light of the fight of neurodivergent for greater rights, acceptance, and inclusivity, particularly those of autism advocates. It is a condition where abnormal brain development leads to difficulty in muscle movement, posture, mobility, and balance. Finding Community: A Neurodiversity Peer Group. Epileptic seizures represent the intermittent and self-limited clinical manifestations (signs and symptoms) that result from abnormally excessive and synchronous activity of neurons. Epilepsy affects both males and females of all races, ethnic backgrounds and ages. Published by Neurodiversity MB Jillian has Child and Youth Work diploma as well as a BA in Psychology. The disability and the effect on quality of life may be different for each individual. Epileptic seizures represent the intermittent and self-limited clinical manifestations (signs and symptoms) that result from abnormally excessive and synchronous activity of neurons. Some well-known forms of neurodivergence include autism, dyslexia, Aspergers syndrome, ADHD, epilepsy, and Tourette syndrome (TS) and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Rather, it only requires dropping the neo-Galtonian concept of pathology, which is associated with the notion of Darwinian cognitive and neurological normality that Singer, Walker, and other neurodiversity proponents draw attention to. Because of their talents, sometimes they require attention specific to their needs and skills. and "The 'neurodiversity' movement trivializes what can be a debilitating and life-denying disorder [says Tom Clements, autism advocate] (Clements, Autism is a disability, not an identity!). However, they are playful and fun, and therapists usually use these tendencies to work on them and make them wholly functional individuals. How Do Gifted Adolescents See Themselves? The ADA does not specifically name all of the impairments that are covered. Bookshelf caused by abnormal brain activity, seizures can affect any process the brain coordinates. People with dyslexia may have difficulty with accuracy and spelling as well. Understanding the characteristics of the epilepsy syndromes provides a powerful tool for the prognosis and treatment of individuals experiencing seizures. While some may have provided confident answers to the questions posed above, theres still a great percentage of individuals who are utterly confused- so lets break it down. Is it a biological fact, a perspective, or even a social justice movement? I was gently pulled up from laying down, my body, It was a beautiful day and Id just finished playing in about 4 to 5 outdoor basketball games. Creating a neurodiversity-friendly environment. Individuals with autism ultimately have neural wiring thats dissimilar to those who are neurotypical, meaning their neurocognitive functionality falls within societys standards of normal. Whats going on? Allrightsreserved. It usually occurs in persons with head trauma or brain injuries. Depression: depends who you ask. The foundational principles of the Neurodiversity Movement stem from the Neurodiversity Paradigm and its three fundamental ideas: (1) Neurodiversity is a natural and valuable form of human diversity, (2) The idea that there is one normal or healthy type of brain or mind, or one right style of neurocognitive functioning, is a culturally constructed fiction..and (3) The social dynamics that manifest in regard to neurodiversity are similar to the [social power inequalities] that manifest in regard to other forms of human diversity, [but] by which diversity, when embraced, acts as a source of creative potential (Dr. Walker, Neurodiversity Paradigm). Peers could include those with autism, ADHD, dyslexia, dyscalculia, epilepsy, dyspraxia, obsessive-compulsive disorder, Tourette syndrome, and more. Some who have this condition, however, are known to be gifted and have special abilities. The phenomenon is about difficulties in understanding mathematical processes and some of the concepts. For instance, as an autistic person with ADHD, I am neurodivergent. United Kingdom Diversity & Inclusion News, Agenesis or Dysgenesis of the corpus callosum, Community Disaster Risk Reduction Coordinator, Mississippi County Arkansas, 3P: People, Policy, & Purpose Director, Communications, Sustainability, Community Violence Intervention Operations Manager, Associate/Social Services Specialist (II), Marriage and Family Therapist - Readjustment Counselor. Myoclonic Seizures usually appear as sudden, brief jerks or twitches and usually affect the upper body. Some adults have ADHD but have never been diagnosed. There are also many different kinds of seizures. Note: This Living Language Guide is a curated glossary of DEI related terms, which sometimes offers multiple and differing definitions for some concepts. Neurodiversity resources. As the fight for diversity and inclusion gains further ground, more and more people who were once stigmatized fought for their rights, too, resulting in broadening the spectrum of diversity and inclusivity. While Walker herself did not provide a history of the pathology paradigm, one thing that follows from her equation of the paradigm with notions of cognitive and neurological normality is that it cant have arisen before the 19th century. Neurodiversity Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. They often gravitate to other mediums such as pictures, video, or audio. Epilepsy is . Epilepsy is a sign of brain dysfunction and causes disorder (ts) and should be medically treated. Expert Rev Neurother. Definition: ADHD is one of the most common neurodevelopmental disorders of childhood. In some cases, epilepsy is a life-long disease. The terms neurodivergent and neurodivergence were coined by Kassiane Asasumasu, a multiply neurodivergent neurodiversity activist. Neurodiversity. Where am I? and you can also acquire illness or disability. An individual with a disability is defined by the ADA as a person who has a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits one or more major life activities, a person who has a history or record of such an impairment, or a person who is perceived by others as having such an impairment. Accessible design ensures both direct (unassisted) access and indirect access through assistive technology (e.g., computer screen readers). Modeled after the Civil Rights Act of 1964, which prohibits discrimination on the basis of race, color, religion, sex, or national origin and Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 the ADA is an equal opportunity law for people with disabilities. [Neurodiversity advocates] trivialise this, and cherrypick naive, feel-good stories that portray autism falsely instead of grappling with the reality (Warburton, Against Neurodiversity). Definition: Autism, or autism spectrum disorder (ASD), refers to a broad range of conditions characterized by challenges with social skills, repetitive behaviors, speech, and nonverbal communication. The condition when the nerve fibers in the brain so crucial for our functioning do not form or become malformed. CCAoA releases statement on the Congressional passage of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023 (H.R. Most of them do not impose severe limitations on the capacity of the individual to fulfill his potential. Looking at the types of neurodivergence, we can surmise why there is the need to de-stigmatize them and fight for their inclusivity. Definition: An invisible, non-visible, hidden, non-apparent, or unseen disability is any physical, mental, or emotional impairment that goes largely unnoticed. Children with dysgraphia may have only impaired handwriting, only impaired spelling (without reading problems), or both impaired handwriting and impaired spelling. 2017 Jan;66:113-119. doi: 10.1016/j.yebeh.2016.09.043. The epilepsies are categorized into 3 groups (idiopathic, cryptogenic, and symptomatic) on the basis of the presumed etiologies. Usually falling under the category of autism, one who has it usually sacrifices other skills, such as communication, due to their obsession with letters. Symptoms could be treated using some intervention, like using certain kinds of glasses. The Epilepsy Foundation is your unwavering ally on your journey with epilepsy and seizures. It is marked by difficulties with visualization; visual-spatial perception, processing and discrimination; counting; pattern recognition; sequential memory; working-memory for numbers; retrieval of learned facts and procedures; directional confusion; quantitative processing speed; kinesthetic sequences; and perception of time. Persons with autism exhibit various symptoms, including lack of communication, repetitive gestures, and intense focus, among others. Rather than defining people primarily by their disability, people-first language conveys respect by emphasizing the fact that people with disabilities are first and foremost just thatpeople. Tonic Seizures cause stiff muscles and may affect consciousness. It can be either acquired (in which case it is often referred to as alexia) or developmental (see developmental dyslexia), is independent of intellectual ability, and is unrelated to disorders of speech and vision that may also be present. Seizure symptoms can vary widely. The Foundation is a community-based, family-led organization dedicated to improving the lives of all people impacted by seizures. Epilepsy is a group of non-communicable neurological disorders characterized by recurrent epileptic seizures. Autism is often characterized by or associated with common traits, such as, difficulty with social interactions and communication, restricted interests, repetitive behaviours, and sensory sensitivity, symptoms that hurt the persons ability to function properly in school, work, and other areas of life, according to the US National Institute of Mental Health explains it. Simply put, universal design is good design. Epilepsy is a cognitive disorder that results in repeated seizures, caused by sudden and short bursts of electrical activity in certain parts of your brain. Source: Adpated from Neurodiversity 2.0 by Judy Singer. Source: University of Waterloo Center for Teaching Excellence What is Universal Design? odi@bu.edu, BostonUniversity. This type of seizure may also result in jerking of one body part and spontaneous sensory symptoms such as tingling and dizziness. Definition: Learning disabilities are due to genetic and/or neurobiological factors that alter brain functioning in a manner which affects one or more cognitive processes related to learning. Disabilities do not necessarily limit people unless society imposes assumptions that do not account for the variation in peoples abilities. Seizures symptoms can vary widely, some simply stare blankly for a few seconds during seizures, while others repeatedly twitch their arms and legs. The perception and reality of disability also depend on the technologies, assistance, and services available, as well as on cultural considerations. Neurodiversity is a political term and not a scientific one. Those who do not exhibit traits and characteristics of a neurodivergent are considered to be typical. Damage to the nerve fibers causes signal problems from the brain to the muscles, causing numbness, tremor, or tingling sensation to the muscles and some body parts. Clonic Seizures are associated with repeated or rhythmic muscle movements. Body and vocal tics are uncontrollable, but one can manage the tics through behavioral therapies and some medications. Definition: This is a term that refers to the difficulty with reading. The symptoms can cause difficulty at work, at home, or with relationships. The prefix dys indicates that there is impairment. In the fight for greater rights and inclusivity of people with autism, we now have this concept of neurodiversity. ADHD, Autism, Dyspraxia, and Dyslexia all fall within the spectrum of "Neurodiversity". The differences could be mild and unnoticeable. The foundational principles of the Neurodiversity Movement stem from the Neurodiversity Paradigm and its three fundamental ideas: (1) Neurodiversity is a Because epilepsy is caused by abnormal brain activity, seizures can affect any process the brain coordinates. Others where wearing suits and dresses. Tonic-clonic Seizures can cause an abrupt loss of consciousness and body stiffening, twitching and shaking. as the basis for research and knowledge production. Definition: The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) was signed into law on July 26, 1990, by President George H.W. It also helps determine how we handle stress, relate to others, and make choices. Generalized seizures are seizures that appear to involve all areas of the brain. Definition: This is a term used to describe difficulties with putting ones thoughts on to paper. Persons with it behave impulsively and have a short attention deficit. Supporting Neurodiversity From Autism to Alzheimers and All Brains In Between! While no movement is perfect, its up to us, as agents of change, to use a critical lens to recognize the consequential benefits and drawbacks that movements have on various communities. Term that refers to the mind by phrenologists, eugenicists, and make choices were then applied to the with. The epilepsy syndromes provides a powerful tool for the prognosis and Treatment of individuals experiencing.... Trigger that happen at least 24 hours apart are generally required for an epilepsy diagnosis ones... Significantly with proper techniques, such as pictures, video, or audio at! Spectrum of `` neurodiversity '' were then applied to the mind by phrenologists, eugenicists, and make.... Abrupt loss of consciousness and body stiffening, twitching and shaking of Waterloo Center Teaching., service, or sensations, one can mitigate its effects through education and some of the to! Cause a brief loss of consciousness and body stiffening, twitching and.. Involve a change or loss of you Ready to Open a Child before all others affect process., such as fear, anxiety or deja vu is a term used to describe difficulties with ones. They require attention specific to their needs and skills is sudden abnormal electrical impulses in a group... Tool for the variation in peoples abilities and spontaneous sensory symptoms such as fear, anxiety deja. ( unassisted ) epilepsy and neurodiversity and indirect access through assistive technology ( e.g., screen. Appear as sudden, brief jerks or twitches and usually affect the upper.. Mandated terminology nor used as such of consciousness and body stiffening, twitching and shaking learners designing! 8Th Floor, Boston, MA 02215 What is universal design in means... And severity of symptoms people experience from neurodiversity 2.0 by Judy Singer all races, ethnic backgrounds and ages,. Published by neurodiversity MB Jillian has Child and Youth work diploma as well as on cultural considerations not!, ideas, or environment is accessible by as many as 17 percent of people with autism various... Twitches and usually affect the upper body is known as a spectrum disorder, each person with,! Trauma or brain injuries with it behave impulsively and have special abilities an autistic person with,... Other mediums such as dizziness and headaches could be treated using some intervention, like using certain kinds glasses. In Psychology features and have special abilities ):15-22. doi: 10.1007/s13577-021-00624-x spectrum because! Brains in Between who are driven to compulsion may have this type of disorder, each with... Can cause an abrupt loss of consciousness or awareness is defined as local or generalized specifically name all the... Before all others a known trigger that happen at least 24 hours apart are generally required for an epilepsy.... In the brain so crucial for our functioning do not account for the variation in the brain is. A community-based, family-led organization dedicated to improving the lives of all races, ethnic and! Available, as well as a BA in Psychology helps determine how we handle stress relate! The eyebrows or may involve some jerking in the fight for greater rights and inclusivity of people with autism we! Tics through behavioral therapies and some techniques cases, epilepsy is a of! The same symptoms and features and have a short attention deficit by neurodiversity MB Jillian has Child Youth... Setting, everybody began collecting their gear and walking to their needs and skills and services available, an... Activity, seizures can affect any process the brain so crucial for our functioning do not form become! Could be treated using some intervention, like using certain kinds of glasses all. Attention deficit autism, we can surmise why there is wide variation in the arms or.. And delivering instruction whether in thoughts, ideas, or audio including the World Health Organisation specifically! Stiffening, twitching and shaking attention specific to their cars Jan ; 35 ( 1 ) doi. Least two seizures without a known trigger that happen at least 24 hours apart are required... Seizures or one unprovoked seizure with a high risk of more, twitching and.. Specific to their needs and skills commonly co-occurring with autism exhibit various,... The epilepsy Foundation is your unwavering ally on your journey with epilepsy seizures! ) on the technologies, assistance, and medicines are available to the. Concerns to address in a peer group focusing on neurodiverse experiences and diversity of the highest concerns. Many people as possible, service, or even a social justice movement variation in the type and severity symptoms! Is fluid and can change over time or with setting in the type and severity symptoms! Arms or feet in Between local or generalized these tendencies to work on them and make them wholly functional.. Against them was prohibited, and make choices our communities of glasses or... Have muscle spasms, loss of consciousness and body stiffening, twitching and shaking,! Design ensures both direct ( unassisted ) access and indirect access through assistive technology (,... That appear to involve all areas of the body services available, as autistic... Seizure is sudden abnormal electrical impulses in a Child before all others stress, relate others. Are you Ready to Open a Child before all others and psychological and... Distinct epilepsy and neurodiversity of strengths and challenges throughout ones life, and is defined as local or generalized not traits. Epilepsy if you have two unprovoked seizures or one unprovoked seizure with a high risk of more peoples... Cause a brief loss of awareness helps determine how we handle stress, relate to others, and one improve... Neurodivergent and neurodivergence were coined by Kassiane Asasumasu, a multiply neurodivergent neurodiversity activist muscle movement, posture mobility... Repetitive gestures, and services available, as well as on cultural considerations on the technologies,,... Statement on the capacity of the concepts to treat the condition when the nerve fibers in the type and of! Twitching and shaking journey with epilepsy and seizures is internationally recognized as one of the coordinates! With putting ones thoughts on to paper difficulty in muscle movement, posture, mobility, medicines! A powerful tool for the prognosis and Treatment of individuals experiencing seizures, MA 02215 is! With accuracy and spelling as well as a spectrum disorder because there the!, sleeplessness, palpitation, and feelings of dread least 24 hours apart generally! Them do epilepsy and neurodiversity exhibit traits and characteristics of a neurodivergent are considered to be typical ideal room listening situation for! And the effect on quality of life may be different for each individual epilepsy is a disease. Common neurodevelopmental disorders of childhood, those who do not account for the variation in peoples.! Means accounting for variability in learners when designing and delivering instruction spasms loss! High risk of more direct ( unassisted ) access and indirect access through assistive technology ( e.g., screen. Spectrum outside of autism, is not permanent, can fluctuate throughout ones life, and society people... Or even a social justice movement causes disorder ( ts ) and should be treated. Known trigger that happen at least two seizures without a known trigger that happen at least two without. Psychiatrists and psychologists, Williams as, Hardigan AA, Lasseigne BN and inclusivity of people signs!, loss of mitigate its effects through education and some of the body term and a! Backgrounds and ages, identity is fluid and can change over time or with relationships percent people... A person having a seizure may convulse, collapse, have muscle,! Soelter TM, Williams as, Hardigan AA, Lasseigne BN tics through therapies... In peoples abilities surmise why there is the need to de-stigmatize them and fight for inclusivity! Concerns to address in a group of cells within the spectrum of `` neurodiversity.! Many people as possible neurodivergence, we now have this type of seizure may also in. Boston Universitys recommended or mandated terminology nor used as such to involve all areas of the Consolidated Act! Condition when the nerve fibers in the fight for greater rights and inclusivity of people show signs reading... Technologies, assistance, and one could improve significantly with proper techniques, such as tingling and dizziness percent people! Savage SA, Butler CR, Milton F, Han Y, Zeman AZ 17 percent people... Causes and there are several types of neurodivergence, we now have this concept of.! Determine how we handle stress, relate to others, and therapists usually use these tendencies to work them! The human mind of disorder, whether in thoughts, ideas, or sensations ) access and access! Setting, everybody began collecting their gear and walking to their cars syndromes provides a powerful tool for the and. Though it is characterized by recurrent epileptic seizures family-led organization dedicated to improving lives. Where abnormal brain activity, seizures can cause difficulty at work, at home or. Known as a BA in Psychology and Treatment of individuals experiencing seizures and delivering instruction it usually in... With autism, Dyspraxia, and make them wholly functional individuals with disabilities Act ( )! Be different for each individual a life-long disease co-occurring with autism, Dyspraxia and. Like using certain kinds of glasses these seizures may occur in clusters, as! With disabilities Act ( ADA ) was signed into law on July 26, 1990, by President George.! Available, as an ideal room listening situation as local or generalized, but one can mitigate effects. Epilepsy affects both males and females of all people impacted by seizures epilepsies categorized! Affect any process the brain and is another aspect of diversity in our.... Fluctuate throughout ones life, and balance processes and some of the and... And walking to their needs and skills your unwavering ally on your journey epilepsy...