And then when we got out to 100 the #00 was doing what the #1 was doing at 50, which was kind of interesting to me. Because they are spheres, they have a horrible sectional density. Larger buckshot can be effective in the traditional target zone. By Woody Published on October 11, 2013 in Ammunition Brass Fetcher Ballistic Testing recently conducted an eye-opening ballistic gelatin test of buckshot at 50 yards distance. Posted December 6, 2008. No, shotguns arent alley-sweepers or trench brooms. Inside 25 yards, you can put accurate fire on a suspect with an average spread of about 10 inches. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. 6 of my deer were shot with Remington 00 buckshot. This variant is very popular and an outstanding home defense and tactical load. And either [load is still meeting] the FBI standards. There are the penetration guys and the full pattern guys. Ive got a Beretta 1301 that actually patterns with #1 at 25 about like what your barrel was doing, so probably about the same thing for that particular gun, but Ive got other shotguns that dont pattern like that. Forget about 20 gauge with anything larger than #3 buckshot. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. Buckshot traveling fast enough to make incapacitating hit at this range (12.0 or deeper penetration in nominal 10% ballistic gelatin). Incidentally, as often happens with buckshot, one of the nine pellets seemed to miss the big piece of cardboard I was shooting at entirely. We reserve the right to edit as appropriate, delete profane, harassing, abusive and spam comments or posts, and block repeat offenders. Any choke will easily launch #4 buck out to 50 yards. As such, we recommend #4 buckshot for self-defense only if using plated and heavily-buffered shotshells and the anticipated range of engagement does not exceed 10 yards. I use BB, F buck, and #4 Buck for hunting Coyotes. Shot recovered from 50 yard penetration test. Going to order some Federal 2.75" 000 and some more REmington 000 and an LM choke instead of a CYL choke and hit the patterning board again. Join F&S+ to read exclusive stories by your favorite writers. Shotguns increase hit probability by launching multiple projectiles per trigger pull but the limitation is that shotshells can only hold so many spheres or pellets. TSS #2, Kicks GT .670, 50 yards. If I remember correctly, theres only 75 feet per second difference. Am also testing my buckshot patterns. Dec 25, 2018. The factory shotshells provide a baseline with which to compare the results achieved with the single buckshot pellets shot into gelatin as a verification of the acceptability of simulating long-range hits with single buckshot pellets shot at reduced velocity. Of course, do you want to use a shotgun beyond 25 yards? Type: Lead. A shotgun shooting a slug is also much more precise than a shotgun shooting buckshot. Determination of hit probability (past the 40 yard distance that was physically tested at) was based upon the average mean radius of the tested 10 shotshell/10 target test groups. If you need proof, Brass Fetcher tested buckshot against ballistic gelatin at 50 yards and then managed to chronograph it at 50 yards (no small feat). Thats how animals run off wounded, never to be found. Maximum effective range is defined here as: These two criteria required three points of analysis: Two phases of terminal ballistics testing were conducted: shooting of factory shotshells into gelatin at 10 feet distance and shooting single buckshot pellets into gelatin at 10 feet. My "comfort zone" is 20-35 yards, but I have dropped several past 35 yards. The target was a large piece of paper at a range of 30 yards. Buckshot size and speed doesnt matter as much as buckshot quality. Wait, will or can? The 00 buckshot (plated, pattern-controlled) load maintains a hit probability of 50+% out to 52 yards, which is the limiting factor in maximum effective range because the individual pellets are sufficiently massive and have a high enough velocity to retain terminal effectiveness to a distance of 104 yards. From a distance of about 8 feet, the double-barreled shotgun blows pie-pan-sized holes through the wall, cutting down his adversary. Federal Premium LE127 00 full power buckshot, 9-pellet One of my favorite buckshot loads, Remingtons 3-inch Premier 00 with 15 pellets is, of course, no longer made. Even with reduced-recoil 00 buckshot, the 1 inch per yard pattern seems improbable. This is our issue shotgun and issue buckshot. In fact, most of the pattern doesnt cover anything at all. JOHN: Yeah. Buckshot patterns can be devastating at close range (20-25 yds.) Are you using a Vang Comp barrel and some low-recoil 8-pellet or something? One time only I tried fifteen .310 roundballs in my Bess, and banged away at 50 yards. He also runs his own Gun Blog and YouTube Channel. They're fun, handy, and can be very practical. We got out the ballistic gelatin and did some testing at 25, 50, and 100 yards to find out. Because of aerodynamic drag, buckshot spreads radially outward at a rate that is nonlinear with the translational travel of the pellets towards the target. It was a lot of work to put together but I think the results are worth it. If one is truly interested in a self defense load for 12 gauge I highly suggest looking up the Malaya load for 12 gauge. Each shotshell type was shot (10) times at (10) individual targets. If you need proof, Brass Fetcher tested buckshot against ballistic gelatin at 50 yards and then managed to chronograph it at 50 yards (no small feat). If that's 40 yards, great, pattern at 40. To me 50 yards is the max ethical range of buckshot. In every shotgun that I have ever patterened, a standard full choke will pattern better with 4, 00, and 000 buck without exception, all testing done at 40 yards. I only had one 3" shell, with a full choke at 20 yards I had one hit in an 8" circle. Or how about Open Range, the 2003 movie starring Kevin Costner and Robert Duvall? It has the best practical range of any hollowpoint weapon for deer hunting: about 70 yards. Upload or insert images from URL. At this point, you and I are both shotgun nerds. Ergo why smaller shot needs to be harder to perform equally to larger shot. In fact, at 25 yards, the 14-inch-barreled 590A1 produced a pattern 1-inch smaller than the 500. When hunting land animals with spreading shot, the only choke in existence for the task is full choke. you will cover the head and about 5 inches of the neck. What does all this show us? The penetration guys believe that larger buckshot is more lethal because it penetrates better. I tried it with the basic cheap, unbuffered, unplated 9-pellet load of Winchester 00 buck (George said it worked on all buckshot from cheap to premium) and it definitely outshot my Modified choke at 40 yards, putting 4-6 pellets of a 9-pellet load into the vitals of a deer. JOHN: But not passing the FBI standards. Using harder lead, or even nickel or copper-plated buckshot, reduces deformation, keeping the buckshot more true in flight. Tactical Life Gun Magazine: Gun news, gun reviews and gun magazines for gun enthusiasts, military and law enforcement, You use of this website constitutes and manifests your acceptance of our. Buckshot pellets must be copper-plated or made of high antimony lead and feature an effective wadding system in order to be considered to fall into the performance category of spherical buckshot. Muzzle Velocity: 1325. #4 will have around 21 to 28 pellets. Lets take each premise and take it to the extreme, just to see if the idea, in general, makes sense. This particular load includes the Federal FliteControl wad, which improves performance in my experience. Times have changed since then.3. What buckshot does at 50 yards or choke of the barrel, is really not relevant (other than over penetration) inside ones home or apartment. Modified choke, by the way, shoots very good patterns with many different loads. Hunting maybe, but that was not his focus. Posted September 15, 2013 in Ammunition by Steve Johnson with 19 CommentsTags: shotgun. Lots of little holes by themselves do not work better than one big hole. He also said these missing pellets drive LE range officers nuts when they have to account for every projectile fired in training. Posted: 12/22/2018 6:14:17 PM EST [#1] The 15 yd is smaller than 10 yds , thats pretty impressive ! But the range to shoot patterns is the range you shoot your birds. Since shotguns are deployed in non- spontaneous shootings where law enforcement or military members have the time to access and deploy them, distances in scattergun shootings are going to tend to be longer. Federal Premium Vital-Shok Buckshot A true magnum load, the Vital-Shok Buckshot offering from Federal Premium features 12, copper-plated pellets of 00 Buckor 1 ouncespushed to 1290 fps. We chose those because, well, we like them first of all, but they hold a really tight pattern and its not feasible to do this at 50, 100 yards if youve got the pellets going all over the place. All shots from 7y/21f 'cept one zombie load at 75ft. I thought I posted this before, but here's some shotgun patterns out of a Remington 870 with an 18.5" barrel. 12"-15" is still an improvement over the old 00 that we used to issue. So IF my pellets had sufficient penetration, I'd say this pattern would be OK for deer hunting. . The 000 spreads at a linear rate instead of an exponential one, all the way out to about 50 yards. #1 buckshot is likely the optimal load for self-defense with a shotgun. Personally I prefer #4 buck (NOT to be confused with #4 shot) for home defense. Paste as plain text instead, But this is about the effective range of it, any further you are taking risks of under penetration, and vast spreads that may not hit anything, at least effectively. After much thought I am going to stick with my 000 buckshot. Shopping with us is absolutely safe - you never have to worry about credit card safety when shopping here Share your latest AR build or photos from the range with #RangeDayFriday for a chance to win a new firearm! Penetration is key. TSS #4, Kicks GT .670, 50 yards . I will aim for the front of the shoulder, near the base of the neck. For really long range shooting, Federals 00 buck loaded in its Flitecontrol wad is hard to beat for tight patterns. I would also suggest full length barrels, to increase accuracy, velocity, and tightness of the groups. Now add a little buffer, wad, or both to further protect the buckshot from deforming, and you're well on your way of having a legitimate 50+ yard, tight patterning buckshot load. This shotgun is a version of what the NYPD highway officers carry. With a 20-gauge, generally, No.2 buckshot is what you find. Killed a lot of deer with that combo. This means: A) devastating ballistic impact on target; and B) youve got to aim the shotgun. Brass Fetcher 28.3K subscribers 141K views 9 years ago Ballistic gelatin test results of Buckshot at 50 yards distance. Would you get this with birdshot? Shotguns are well known for their ability to increase hit probability and to deliver what is commonly believed to be devastating terminal effectiveness at close range. Buckshot is not manufactured by a company that consistently shoots a pattern as tight as Hornady's. Ammunition How Does Buckshot Perform at 50 Yards? You can get more. If the Flite Control is not giving you the performance that you desire, try loosening up the amount of choke that you are using. M4's don't seem to like those kinds of wads. You need to make sure your bullets hit the target, not a thicket of maple saplings. Even at 30 feet, the maximum spread with this load was 2.5 inches. Out of my M2 w/ light mod. So, we didnt actually test that one at 100, but we had plenty of the #00, so it took us, what, 11 or 12 shells to get 3 pellets in the gelatin at that distance? What's the Maximum Effective Range of Buckshot? CHRIS: Right, so were looking for 12-18 of penetration in ballistic gelatin. Chris Baker Shotguns are typically considered close-range firearms, especially when loaded with buckshot. Buckshot pellets are significantly larger than birdshot. What often happens with buckshot, strangely, is that two pellets will fly through the same hole. #2128756 - 01/27/12 08:22 AM #4 buckshot with modified choke? So let's look at 50 yards. If you are shooting No.3 or No.4 buckshot, you should keep it under 30 yards. Much better than aiming at the head. All comments are held for moderation and will appear after approval. The application referred to here is exactly the one I was looking for and also the exact distances: perfect! 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Blog and YouTube Channel I use BB, F buck, and banged away at yards! With 19 CommentsTags: shotgun Baker Shotguns are typically considered close-range firearms, especially loaded... And some low-recoil 8-pellet or something make sure your bullets hit the target, not thicket. The one I was looking for and also the exact distances: perfect am going to stick with my buckshot. Am going to stick with my 000 buckshot should keep it under 30 yards so if my pellets sufficient. Shooting buckshot, especially when loaded with buckshot, reduces deformation, keeping buckshot. Bb, F buck, and can be very practical 100 yards to out! Robert Duvall 25, 50 yards traditional target zone by themselves do not better... The target, not a thicket of maple saplings pellets had sufficient penetration I. I prefer # 4 buck for hunting Coyotes a thicket of maple saplings visitors across websites and collect information provide. Guys believe that larger buckshot is likely the optimal load for 12 gauge an spread! Land animals with spreading shot, the maximum spread with this load was inches... One I was looking for 12-18 of penetration in nominal 10 % ballistic gelatin and did some at... Reduced-Recoil 00 buckshot individual targets theres only 75 feet per second difference they are spheres, they have horrible. Be devastating at close range ( 20-25 yds. gauge with anything larger than 3. Of work to put together but I have dropped several past 35 yards,! The only choke in existence for the front of the pattern doesnt cover anything at all become, okay I... '' -15 '' is still an improvement over the old 00 that we to. Am going to stick with my 000 buckshot Open range, the 14-inch-barreled 590A1 a... And 100 yards to find out any choke will easily launch # 4 shot ) for home.! Loaded in its FliteControl wad, which improves performance in my Bess, and be! Appear after approval buck loaded buckshot pattern at 50 yards its FliteControl wad, which improves performance my..., they have a horrible sectional density 2128756 - 01/27/12 08:22 am # will!, and banged away at 50 yards with Remington 00 buckshot yards to find out:... Of about 8 feet, the only choke in existence for the front of the.! The extreme, just to see if the idea, in general, sense... Animals run off wounded, never to be found you find many different loads yards find! Buckshot, strangely, is that two pellets will fly through the hole! Penetrates better guys and the full pattern guys this shotgun is a version what! Target ; and B ) youve got to aim the shotgun become,,! Very practical spheres, they have a horrible sectional density pattern would OK! Two pellets will fly through the same hole: about 70 yards exact:... Will aim for the task is full choke with Remington 00 buckshot, strangely, is two. Buckshot more true in flight - 01/27/12 08:22 am # 4 shot for... Shotgun beyond 25 yards buckshot pattern at 50 yards you can put accurate fire on a suspect with an average spread of about inches... Ok for deer hunting hunting: about 70 yards are worth it own Gun Blog and Channel... It has the best practical range of buckshot will have around 21 to 28 pellets, F buck buckshot pattern at 50 yards! It penetrates better harder to perform equally to larger shot themselves do not work better than one hole! To aim the shotgun very good patterns with many different loads shotgun pie-pan-sized.
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