Before going any further, it would be interesting to mention that globalisation has a long history, from stone age trade of materials like obsidian to the actual world trade. CIE iGCSE Geography Past Papers Its a way to reduce costs. The truth is that there is more beyond the surface of this concept. With it, you can connect to people, buy anything from anywhere, communicate to anyone, have access to information and news, find transport, read books, listen to music, watch videos uploaded by people in different parts of the world, you can also check the weather and even check the stocks. Whats the role of governments? Our actual BAU is the exploitation and management of fossil fuels and natural resources in large quantities. The most extraordinary migration proposal was by Donald Trump (US president) during 2016 in which he said he would build a high wall right along the US/Mexico border. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. At this point it must be clear that connection through trade and other forms (i.e. The expansion of markets and the intensification of social relations have led to a homogenisation or standardisation of simple things such as clothing styles, nowadays its very rare to see people wearing regional clothes especially in big cities. Here is an example by the Royal Geographical Society, so you can compare it with yours: Globalisation is the increasing connections between places and people across the planet, established through trade, politics and cultural exchanges, and helped by technology and transport. More space for the plantations, more cheap labour and more use of fuel for the distribution. (AT Kearney Index, KOF index) An indicator is a measure of an individual aspect (of globalisation), e.g. Although the information age, transportation and the already mentioned world trade, among other factors made it to grow into its modern form. Debates in the UK have focused on limiting net migration a difficult feat. However some younger Brits have strained __cultural tensions __with indigenous communities. Should governments control globalisation? This means that the success of one place depends on the success of other places. What is the geographical definition of globalisation? 1.83 billion metric tons. In 2016, cheap Chinese steel was being __dumped __onto global markets at prices heavily subsidised by the Chinese government in order to protect its own manufacturing firms. The First Nations are the aboriginal peoples of Canada (currently 634 recognised groups) who had their land taken from then previously. Globalisation and Interdependency | Geography | tutor2u It is possible to know the news in any part of the globe as soon as it happens. What is Globalisation? | Geography | tutor2u Economic problems in one country can quickly spread to its trading partner and quickly affect people in distant places. Diaspora, ethnic enclave, tensions, extremism, far right, cultural erosion. But in between, there were other events such as the spreading of the ancient Greek culture, The Silk Road (trade of goods and foods), the spread of Christian religion in Latin America or the Manilla Galleon also known as. 1.62 trillion metric tons. remittances This is due to EU law, skills shortages and a booming market in overseas university students. The promotion of free trade has had an influence in the political decisions of nations to reach agreements that will benefit the involved. When it comes to trade, nations and companies look for economic security, for is a factor to create and have good international relations and because a lot of information is at a stake. Airlines offer you an air transport service to take you to anywhere you want. Course Hero uses AI to attempt to automatically extract content from documents to surface to you and others so you can study better, e.g., in search results, to enrich docs, and more. 6A Cultural Diffusion - A-LEVEL GEOGRAPHY REVISION: EDEXCEL 3.6A Cultural Diffusion Cultural diffusion occurs as a result of globalisation; TNCs, global media corporations (P: role of TNCs), tourism and migration create and spread an increasingly 'westernised' global culture which impacts on both the environment and people (Changing diets in Asia). Edexcel A Level Geography But in between, there were other events such as the spreading of the ancient Greek culture, The Silk Road (trade of goods and foods), the spread of Christian religion in Latin America or the Manilla Galleon also known as La Nao de China (The China Ship) which was a trade route between the Philippines and Mexico that, eventually, created also a cultural exchange. Globalisation involves widening and deepening global connections, interdependence and flows (commodities, capital, information, migrants and tourists). Lengthened in distance over time (products and services are sourced routinely from distant places and faraway continents) Deepened over time (a sense of feeling "globally connected" now extends into many different areas of modern life, ranging from the imported food and TV programs we consume to our use of global social media) Globalisation is the process by which the world is becoming increasingly interconnected as a result of massively increased trade and cultural exchange. These services try to help the customer in different situations according their necessities. Eduqas A Level GeographyPast Papers E.g. Study notes, videos, interactive activities and more! Unlock the full A-level Geography course at https://bit.ly/3skz9AD created by Isabella, Geography expert at SnapRevise.SnapRevise is. Communication in globalisation goes beyond social media. To sums this up, globalisation is what it is because of technology. In the 1960s people holidayed in the UK or Spain - now holidaying in Dubai or Florida not too exotic, 1960s: clothes made in UK - now: China, Vietnam, Bangladesh, 1960s: curry and pasta considered exotic - now: eat food from all over the world, Even recently isolated places like Sub-Saharan Africa are becoming increasingly connected through trade and tourism, In the developed world, food, goods, media, music, friends and places visited are increasingly global. What are the implications? It has been said that this idea trends towards multilateralism, because a few years ago nation-states were responsible of everything happening inside their countries like security, human rights and welfare of their citizens. data transferred between businesses and people, often using the internet, Globalisation is caused by the development of new technologies and political and economic decisions (e.g. Take the quiz to find out how much you know! Globalisation is the increasing connections between places and people across the planet, established through trade, politics and cultural exchanges, and helped by technology and transport. 3A Measuring the Degree of Globalisation - A-LEVEL GEOGRAPHY REVISION: EDEXCEL 3.3A - Measuring the Degree of Globalisation Degree of globalisation varies by country and can be measured using indicators and indices. goods and services (including commodities), products and commodities, that can be bought, and are often made or grown in other countries, flows of money between people, banks, businesses and governments, e.g. Widening of connections: links to new places, often farther away. Low skilled workers in HICs have lost out to deindustrialisation and the relocation of TNC business, Deregulation and the growing power of TNCs has led to reduced union rights and labour market protections governments try to woo them, This has lead to widespread hostility and resentment, especially from, They are often affected by economic decline in certain areas due to, Frustrations about migrants seeming to take jobs and claim benefits. Course Hero uses AI to attempt to automatically extract content from documents to surface to you and others so you can study better, e.g., in search results, to enrich docs, and more. Flashcards. spheres. The social process is an important thing, it impacts on the work of people and life in general. It is the belief of free flows of people, capital, finance and resources. __State controlled __(e.g. removing tariffs). process is an important thing, it impacts on the work of people and life in general. Match. A Level Geography - Globalisation. Its a way to reduce costs. "Globalisation". Also increasing conflict between younger and older generations. Flashcards. What is globalisation? The main idea of Globalisation is connection, but the concept is bigger than that and to make it easy to explain how it works well break it down in three parts: processes, dimensions and factors. Transportation improvements have reduced the costs of production and distribution because its become cheaper and faster than a few decades ago, even the costs of ocean shipping have decrease significantly making possible the constant transport of large cargo ships. In geography , globalization is defined as the set of processes (economic, social, cultural, technological, institutional) that contribute to the relationship between societies and individuals around the world. Glossary of Definitions - Globalisation - Edexcel Geography A-level - Read online for free. It is a progressive process by which exchanges and flows between different parts of the. Processes Globalisation is a set of processes linked together. Some examples are the formation of political organisations like the European Union, NAFTA or Mercosur. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Globalisation definition, how has globalisation deepened, affects of globalisation accelerating and more. If a company wants to expand to another country it will be imperative to know about the culture to avoid gaps between the stakeholders. globalisation- geography a level. It is the way of how companies promote their product or services in all the countries where they have expanded on, so people will be attracted to it. Terms in this set (70) Globalisation definition. Globalisation has increased connectedness of the world's economic, social, cultural and political systems. BACK TO A LEVEL MENU Open PowerPoint Take the quiz A level Geography Globalisation | Geography Quiz - Quizizz How studying works. Limiting immigration: Across Europe, Australia and the USA, there have been many debates about migration controls. Learn. Geography Revision, https://geography-revision.co.uk/a-level/human/globalisation/. Lots of people tend to migrate to places where they might be able to improve the quality of their lives. French language, Iran Barbie dolls, McDonaldisation, Islamic cartoons, Disney values etc.). One criticism of globalization is that it can result in the homogenization of cultures. ), anti-Americanisation movements and terrorism (ISIS, Al Qaeda), Nationalism or isolationism due to fear of other cultures eroding identity and way of life, Most of the deaths last year (and every year) are in the. What is globalisation? - Globalisation - CCEA - GCSE Geography - BBC Younger Brits have strained __cultural tensions __with indigenous communities increased connectedness of the world 's economic, social, erosion... 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